Organic Chemistry - Uses a Tutor

Organic Chemistry - Uses a TutorIf you want to do a course in organic chemistry, your best option would be to use the tutoring resource, Finding Chiral Centers by Gary Ivey. This Organic Chemistry tutor will give you step-by-step guidance as you go through the process of learning organic chemistry, without ever needing to worry about leaving out a concept.This tutor has given a number of organic chemistry students a head start on learning this challenging subject matter, and this tutor's material has been used by many people around the world. This book has helped students learn all of the concepts in organic chemistry and organic biology, including compounds, reactions, spectroscopy, analysis, thermodynamics, and single and double bonds.Finding Chiral Centers by Gary Ivey has a variety of sections that can help you learn each of the topics in organic chemistry. You will learn all of the basics for the first time in your life, and you will also learn all of the different types of mixt ures that are needed to complete each step in the process of studying organic chemistry.This tutor's book contains many different combinations of reading, and you will learn how to read information visually as well as how to understand and decipher the images. You will learn to use your imagination, as well as your memory and reasoning abilities. This will help you learn the concepts in organic chemistry quickly and easily.Learning organic chemistry has never been easier, as this organic chemistry tutor has provided an easy to follow plan that can be followed every step of the way. As you complete each chapter, you will learn all of the things that you need to know, and you will also learn about how to make each of the essential compounds and reactions.Finding Chiral Centers by Gary Ivey will help you learn every aspect of organic chemistry, so that you will always know what to do and how to do it. You will learn the secrets of combining different types of molecules, and you will le arn how to make these new combinations work.In Finding Chiral Centers by Gary Ivey, you will learn what compounds and reactions to do, as well as how to develop the right attitudes to achieve success. You will learn how to learn organic chemistry, without ever needing to worry about not knowing the right concepts in organic chemistry.So you can use this organic chemistry tutor, you should find Chiral Centers by Gary Ivey as soon as possible. You will feel that you have made the biggest discovery you have ever made.

Do You Know the Real Chemistry Luminous 3-Minute Peel?

Do You Know the Real Chemistry Luminous 3-Minute Peel?Are you looking for the real chemistry luminous 3-minute peel? Maybe you are a bit worried about getting some harmful toxins and chemicals into your body. Or maybe you are curious about the possible side effects of the product? If so, then you may want to read this article.Although there are lots of beauty products available these days, one of the most popular products is always the one that will make your skin look younger and glowing. Most people do not realize the importance of moisturizing their skin. Once you have proper moisture in your skin, it will help to ward off and prevent any harmful effects on your skin.Most popular products contain some common ingredients like hyaluronic acid, Vitamin E, shea butter, vitamin A, etc. However, you should know that not all of these products are created equal.When you look for the real chemistry luminous 3-minute peel, you should look for the ingredients that are very effective in preve nting damage to your skin. One such ingredient is Cynergy TK which has been known to stimulate the production of collagen and elastin in your skin.These two proteins are the ones responsible for keeping your skin youthful and elastic. What makes them so important is the fact that when they are reduced in amount, they start to get damaged and your skin loses its elasticity.These are the main reasons why so many people experience lines and wrinkles around their eyes and around their mouth when they age. This is why the latest product of the company, Clinique, uses Cynergy TK in order to protect the molecules from these damaging effects of aging.It also contains some other skin care products as well that will help to protect the hyaluronic acid in your skin. For example, it has a combination of natural oils and extracts, which is said to enhance the natural moisture that your skin needs. It also has ingredients such as Coenzyme Q10, Squalane, Shea Butter, and Cetearyl Alcohol.

FIFA 17 Chemistry Styles Calculator - How To Make The Most Of The One?

FIFA 17 Chemistry Styles Calculator - How To Make The Most Of The One?The most interesting feature in the FIFA 17 Chemistry Styles Calculation is the fact that it is designed to match your individual soccer style. You can have a totally different line up or have one that is a lot more likely to come out with positive results and get the rewards for being a much better player. Below you will find some of the most useful tips on how to play a style that should be tailor made for you.All styles can be altered if you know how to adjust. What I mean by this is that when you are trying to get better at a certain game it's not necessarily all about playing the game and getting the points as well as the best team for it. For example, in any team you would not want to change things from one side of the pitch to another which could potentially be detrimental to your team.The biggest thing to keep in mind when using the FIFA 17 Chemistry Styles Calculator is that you must have a guide that expl ains to you all of the ways in which you can alter your team's style to make it stronger. There are plenty of guides that can help with this, but you need to make sure that you use the right one. A good guide should have everything that you need to know about football and soccer in general, not just what you can do with soccer.The overall score of a team is a great indicator on how well you play a style of soccer. Your final goal is to win the match and to get more points than your opponents. The best way to try and achieve this is to get the points that you can, the easiest way to do this is to set goals for each team and let them aim for the highest number possible.To ensure that you have more control over your team's styles you should choose your styles carefully. A good tip is to choose a style that you want to achieve the most possible points, as this can be achieved easily if you make sure that you are choosing the most suitable team.When you are planning your match-ups, you s hould know that you will always have more options. Knowing what other teams have can help you out and what they can do will make you a little bit better.If you follow these few tips, you should find that you are playing a lot better in FIFA 17 than you did in FIFA 16. This makes it possible for you to make improvements as you continue to play and in this way you will be able to improve on your performance and get more points.

German Lessons in Birmingham

German Lessons in Birmingham Where Can You Learn Basic German in Birmingham? ChaptersLearn German at the Language GalleryLanguage Courses at BrasshouseTake a German Language Course in a Language Training CentreLearn German with a Superprof TutorLearn German at the University of BirminghamWhat a remarkable city is Birmingham... as if you didn’t know.Renowned as the UK’s Second City, Birmingham is an important international commercial centre.It acts as a hub for transport â€" linking various cities in our country, and its central location makes it ideal for businesses and interest groups to hold conferences there.How much would you bet that the German language and culture sees its share of play in Birmingham?The German cities of Leipzig and Frankfurt am Main have twinned with our Brum. Frankfurt especially mirrors our city’s profile: it too is a hub for commerce and culture, transportation and tourism.Did you know that Birmingham is the fourth most visited city in the UK?Plenty of visitors will come for the Commonwealth Games next year, but in the meantim e, tourists from all over the world come to hear our symphony and enjoy the performances of our Royal Ballet corps.And who wouldn’t want to sample fare from our vibrant culinary scene, known the world over?Indeed, it is great to be a Brummie, especially one that travels.How are your holiday plans shaping up this summer? Will you tour one of our sister-cities or maybe go to other German-speaking countries, like Liechtenstein or Austria?If so, you might need to polish up your German language skills. As usual, your Superprof in on the job, finding the best places and ways for you to do so.Instead, these classes use activities like role play and games to provide you with the opportunity to speak German as soon as possible.How would that work if you speak absolutely no German?For starters, the teacher will address the class in German, all the time. It sounds bewildering but it is actually a very effective teaching technique because it gives you immediate exposure to the language.S/he m ight instruct you to:‘Look over there!’ by pointing first to her eyes and then pointing in the direction you should look.‘Stand up!’ by motioning with his hands, palms up, in an upwards direction.‘Listen!’ by pointing to her ears‘Speak!’ by gesturing from his mouth outwards.‘Open your books...’ by opening her book or miming an open book‘... to page 52’: holding up the corresponding fingers or by writing the number on the boardUsing this type of sign language in conjunction with spoken language to make basic instructions clear helps you to associate the sounds of words with their meaning; a very clever way for you to get the jump on your language studies.Currently, the Language Gallery is enrolling for their autumn course; an 8-week session for absolute beginners that starts on September 3rd.If you are not sure whether you could be considered beginner or elementary, you may check their page for what qualifies you for one or the other.You can also enrol for the German course that best suits your needs using their conveniently built-in application form!As great as this language program is, you may be surprised that it is not offered across the country; only London has a similar German language programme!Language Courses at BrasshouseAnother language instruction venture unique to Birmingham is Brasshouse, whose teachers are all native speakers of the language they teach.What an expansive catalogue they have!You have the choice of several tongues, from Mandarin Chinese to the perennial favourites such as Spanish courses and standard French.As our interest lies in the language of Goethe, you will be overjoyed to find that they have several German courses on offer; from absolute beginners to Advanced German.These are all evening courses targeted to adult learners and they take into consideration why you choose to learn German â€" for professional reasons, for a promotion or the chance to work and live abroad?Or do you simply wish to better app reciate the culture and the people you will see on your next trip to a German-speaking country?If you need intensive language training because of a business opportunity, Brasshouse can make a private tutor of German available to you.There are other ways to find the best German tutors...Brasshouse is unique to Birmingham but these next outlets are franchised throughout the UK.In a language training centre, you may take German lessons with your partner Image by Ernesto Eslava from Pixabaylanguage venture’s website, imagine what you could learn by taking a foreign language course with them!The German teachers at Listen and Learn take an individual approach to teaching language; their concern is that you meet your learning goals as quickly and efficiently as possible.To that end, they offer one-to-one courses â€" either online or in their classroom, or two-to-one, should you and your partner wish to learn German together.Also, you may join their open group, provided you are on the sam e learning level as the rest of the class, or you may focus exclusively on German for Business if your next career move calls for such.Language TrainersThis company’s courses are structured in much the same way as the one above and they too offer a free placement test to help you determine your level of German before taking your place in class (or at the computer, for their online course).If you are interested in learning German online but wonder how it would work, you may appreciate their free trial lesson on Skype.Neither of these companies could be considered a tutoring agency even though they would happily tutor you in German.However, the extent of their tutelage is limited.You may learn in their office or online unless you are a business that has contracted with them, in which case they will come to your office... but they won’t come to your home to teach German to you or your children.For that, you need a Superprof...Learn German with a Superprof TutorIf you are like most people, your life is fairly hectic.Between work and family, friends and downtime â€" when you get to recharge your batteries, there is little time leftover for chasing yourself out of the house for lessons.Isn’t that a good reason to seek out a Superprof German tutor?Whether you want a crash course in Conversational German ahead of your holidays or school support for your child ahead of exams, Superprof German tutors will adapt to your unique situation.Many Superprof tutors are native German speakers who have long experience teaching their language to adults and young learners alike.Others have earned their degree in languages and are ready to share their knowledge, one hour and one student at a time.In Birmingham, Superprof has 18 German tutors scattered throughout the region and countless more online, all of whom are waiting for you to tell them what type of lessons you need and when/where/how you would like to learn.Whether you are an A-Level candidate stressing over your exams or interested in learning German for the sake of learning, Superprof is here for you.Even if you’re a university student...Your Superprof tutor will come to your home to give your German lessons Image by Nicholas Jackson from PixabayLearn German at the University of BirminghamYou might think that, since we are now talking about our city’s venerable institute of higher learning, the German courses in question are meant for secondary school students getting ready to sit their German GCSEs or A-Levels.Here again, Birmingham shines bright in contrast to other UK cities such as Cardiff, that are otherwise famed for their international connections; not many universities in the country have a ‘Courses for All’ programme.One exception would be the University of Glasgow, which also offers open courses for German language study.So, what type of German courses can you take at the University of Birmingham?Here again, it all depends on your level. If you’ve never spoken a word of Germ an, their Beginner (Level 1) course would suit you perfectly.If you have sat your GCSEs but need a bit of a refresher, you may find Level 3 more to your liking.Conversely, if you intend to prove your mastery of the German language through the Common European Framework exam, Level 6-8 would serve you perfectly.Should you be unsure of where, exactly, you fit in, you may take their placement test.In spite of these being university courses, class size is limited to 16 students.You should know that enrolment is competitive so, if these German lessons sound like they would advance your interests the best, you should sign up quickly for the classes that start in October.It should never be said that Birmingham is unremarkable.While Leeds is considered ‘the second London’, few cities in the UK rival ours in culture, art or international outreach.Well, there’s always London - the pinnacle of acclaim and diversity, and Edinburgh comes pretty close... why not see what that city has to off er German learners?

Algebra Trigonometry

Algebra Trigonometry Trigonometry is the branch of algebra II. Algebra trigonometry deals with all of the trigonometric ratios and these trigonometric ratios are very much useful when you are dealing with the triangles and the unit circles. There are three main trigonometric ratios which exist in trigonometry and they are sin, cos and tan. The other three ratios are the reciprocal of the main ratios which are csc, sec and cot. They are outlined below: - Cot x = 1/ tanx Sec x = 1/cos x Csc x = 1/ sinx There are few basic angle values that is needed to be remembered, they are 0 degrees, 30 degrees, 45 degrees, 60 degrees and 90 degrees. We have various trigonometric identities that are required to solve many of the trigonometric equations. We can see many examples of trigonometry in our day to day life. Following are the few examples which are based on the algebra trigonometry. Example 1: Find the value of tan 225 degrees. Solution : Given: - tan 225 degrees = tan (180 + 45) degrees = tan 45 degrees = 1 Hence the value of tan 225 degrees is 1. Example: Prove that (sinx + cosx)^2 = 1 + sin 2x Solution : - Given the left hand side as (sinx + cosx)^2 After expanding, we get sin^2 x + cos^2 x + 2sinx cos x = 1 + 2 sinx cosx [ sin^2 x + cos ^2 x = 1] = 1 + sin 2x [sin 2x = 2 sin x cos x]

My Experience at Columbia University

My Experience at Columbia University The tutors behind Varsity Tutors are not just here to teachtheyre sharing their college experiences as well. Benjamin is a Brooklyn tutor and 2015 graduate of Columbia University. He holds a Bachelors degree in Linguistics and tutors several subjects, including algebra tutoring, computer science tutoring, and writing tutoring. Check out what Benjamin had to say about his time at Columbia University: Describe the campus setting and transportation options. Benjamin: Columbia University has a decidedly urban campusafter all, its extended name is Columbia University in the City of New York. Public transit in Manhattan is fantastic and inexpensive, and with it, you should be able to get anywhere you need to without a car or a bike (although we do have a free bike-share program). The school has intra- and inter-campus shuttles, but the campus is so compact and walkable that I never needed to use any of them. Columbia Universitys campus and the surrounding neighborhood (Morningside Heights) always felt safe to me. Both are well lit, and students are out at all hours of the day and night, not to mention that we have a lot of late-night grocery stores and pizza places. Dorms are particularly secure, since only current students have access to them. How available are the professors, academic advisers, and teaching assistants at Columbia University? Benjamin: Professors, advisers, and teaching assistants are generally very accessible. With professors, it is important to proactively reach out if you are having a problem (or if you just want to chat), which is why it is always a good idea to go to office hours. The vast majority of them want to help you if they can, and they love it when students show an interest in what they are teaching outside of just showing up to class. How would you describe the dorm liferooms, dining options, location, socialization opportunities with other students? Benjamin: The dorms themselves vary a lot from year to year and building to building. The newer ones tend to have a lot of great amenities, such as central air conditioning, island kitchens, and big common spaces. The older dorms sometimes have these features if they have been renovated recently, and they all have a lot of character (e.g. high ceilings, ornate fireplaces, wood floors, etc.). In general, your housing options improve every year, so you will likely end up with something great for your junior and/or senior years. All the dorms are located close to classes and dining halls because the campus is so compact, and you have a good chance of having a fantastic view of the New York skyline and/or the Hudson River in almost all of the buildings. One of the biggest advantages of having such a compact and walkable campus is that you are never far from your friends (especially since the vast majority of undergraduates live on campus all four years). It is generally easy to make friends in your dorm if you make an effort, particularly as a freshman. In fact, most of my best friends lived on my freshman floor. Dining hall food in general can get very tiresome, but Columbia Universitys is pretty good as far as they goit is relatively fresh and interesting, and there are four different locations at which you can use your meal swipes. Which majors/programs are best represented and supported at Columbia University? Benjamin: Columbia Universitys American studies department has a number of superstar professors, and the computer science department is growing quickly. The political science and economics departments are also large and well funded. I studied linguistics because I had a longstanding interest in English grammar and foreign languages throughout high school. There is no linguistics department at Columbia University, so I had to make my own major. The upside of this was that I became close friends with a lot of the other linguistics majors, got to know my professors really well, and had a lot of flexibility in which courses I could take. The downside was that most linguistics classes were offered only once every two years (as opposed to every semester), and there was very little institutional/monetary support for thesis research, summer programs, etc. How easy or difficult was it for you to meet people and make friends as a freshman? Does Greek life play a significant role in the campus social life? Benjamin: Its very easy to make friends! Doing one of the pre-orientation programsCOOP or CUEis a good way to meet people right off the bat, but you will have many opportunities to make friends otherwise. I made a lot of friends in my dorm, and through extracurricular activities and my major. Greek life has a growing presence on campus; it can be a big part of your life if you want to be, and if you do not, you will barely even know it exists. How helpful is the Career Center and other student support services? Benjamin: Columbia Universitys career center is accessible and helpful, particularly if you are interested in jobs in the non-profit, legal, and finance/consulting sectors. They arrange on-campus interviews for practically every large company, non-profit, and government agency you can think of, from IBM and Goldman Sachs to the FBI. How are the various study areas such as libraries, the student union, and dorm lounges at Columbia University? Benjamin: Space is generally somewhat limited at Columbia University given its location. However, the main library is open 24/7, and you can almost always find a seat in a library if you want one. There are a ton of different libraries and other study spaces, and the university is in the midst of a huge expansion that should free up some space on the main undergraduate campus. The Columbia University student center is not as user-friendly as the Barnard College student center across the street (the Diana Center), but you will have full access to that one as a Columbia University student. Describe the surrounding town. Benjamin: It is New York, which is pretty much all you need to say. You will never run out of things to do. Restaurants near Columbia University tend to be a little mediocre and overpriced, but there are a few gems. You can also find great food if you go just a few blocks outside of the neighborhood in any direction. I did not leave the neighborhood much my freshman year because everything you need to survive is within a few blocks of campus, but I would recommend getting out into the city as much as you possibly can. How big or small is the student body? Were you generally pleased or displeased with the typical class sizes? Benjamin: Columbia University is a medium-sized school, and there are between 1,000 and 1,500 students in each undergraduate class. Class sizes vary wildly depending on your majorI have had courses with over 200 students, and some with only three or four. The bigger classes are almost always large lectures, so it does not really matter how many students are in them (especially if you have a separate section). I always found teaching assistants and professorseven in the bigger classesto be responsive and accessible. Describe one memorable experience with a professor and/or class. Perhaps one you loved the most or one you regret the most. Benjamin: During the second semester of my freshman year, one of my professors invited our whole class over to his beautiful Riverside Drive apartment for dessert, and talked to us about his work at CERN on the Large Hadron Collider. It was inspiring to hear an accomplished professor talk about such important work, and to see that he took an interest in us even as a group of bewildered freshmen (not to mention that there was a lot of chocolate). Check out Benjamins tutoring profile. The views expressed in this article do not necessarily represent the views of Varsity Tutors.

Online Algebra Tutor Knows The Mantra For Top Scores Via Unique Solutions

Online Algebra Tutor Knows The Mantra For Top Scores Via Unique Solutions Learning Algebra is the toughest thing for many college students due to the mental traumas they cherish from their childhood about the subject. Many kids get alarmed on seeing letters in the place of numbers with imagined ideas about their applications in the initial stage that they fail miserably when they come to the point of solving an Algebra equation or word problem at an advanced level. ‘X’ and ‘y’ are very common letters in English alphabet but when they are incorporated in Algebra sums, they take a special place in the form of unknown values. It is only right guidance that can lead to success stories in Algebra classes which mantra is known to an online Algebra tutor. How online Algebra tutor debunks myths about Algebra learning From the early start of Math classes, kids have been given the impression that Math is the territory of the gifted brains and it can be accomplished by a selected few who have that so called Math brain. This popular myth about Math expands when students start doing Algebra. Algebra is considered as the exclusive realm of those who possess key skills in numeric with an ability to analyze problems from a logical angle. How To Sort And Solve Elapsed Time Story Problems http://t.co/j3zGC5Q6m8 #algebra #backtoschool #homeschool pic.twitter.com/dzdb9M73Rl â€" Tutor Pace (@TutorPace) August 4, 2015 Even those who were found to be stupendously excellent in their numeric calculations like addition, subtraction and multiplication at primary level go down in their Algebra grades at middle and high school because they are troubled by the myth about Algebra variables, unknown values and the ways they are incorporated in Algebra sums. When they reach college level, most of them try to do away with Algebra due to their fear cherished over years. All Algebra myths should be busted only with the help of a virtual Algebra tutor who knows how to unknot the tricky mental dilemmas of students with his psychological diagnosis and counseling and thus takes steps to lead students in the right path in learning Algebra. How to Solve #Algebra Word Problems in 5 Steps http://t.co/kg6CqctO6O #backtoschool #homeschooling pic.twitter.com/wApx3S0D5R â€" Tutor Pace (@TutorPace) August 4, 2015 One on one personalized classrooms with tech support helps tutors unravel the fact that Algebra is simple to do. Even topics like Linear Functions are easy to do if college grade students assess their skills in the subject with confidence and head for difficult areas in the subject with boosted morale. Algebra homework help online- exact approach for top notch scores When learning Algebra itself is riddling, Algebra homework is certain to puzzle minds and put them in dilemmas that bring no way out. Last minute hiccups in Solving Inequalities or Solving Absolute Value Equations are tremendously tricky during homework hours. Taking Algebra homework help online from subject experts will lead them in the right path with unique methods. Online tutors in Algebra for college Grade are able to thwart any challenge posed to them in the homework topics of advanced learners in the subject and render solutions in the background of white board teaching through step by step analysis. They know how to tap the right skills from students with proper methods and help them do their homework in Algebra with custom made techniques. College Algebra assignment help gears up your grades towards the helm of success When learning Algebra and doing homework is this much a struggle for learners, it is but natural for them to get boggled by assignments in Algebra topics, that too, when they have time constraints to add to the fuel. Algebra assignment help from virtual tutoring quarters can make things easy for them with correct answers and easy solutions. It is only a matter of a few minutes as to when you approach them and what help you demand from them. The subject experts take care of the rest of the matter with their 24/7 services and get you your completed assignments for enhanced scores in Algebra assignments. How To Study For A #Math Test Without Losing Your Mind http://t.co/eZ7iCRSVvX pic.twitter.com/gtYneR2Bc2 â€" Tutor Pace (@TutorPace) September 16, 2015 Conclusion Thus learning Algebra is a matter of smart help via online tutoring resources enabling you to get hold of successful scores in the subject at all levels of learning including college grade.

Bridging the Gap From Amateur to Professional Musician

Bridging the Gap From Amateur to Professional Musician Suzy S. Dreaming big? Keep it up! The road to becoming a professional musician is usually full of ups, downs, victories and frustrations and its up to you to stay focused. Whats the key? Here, Oakland teacher Arrica R. shares her strategy for success I’ve often been asked how I transitioned into being a professional musician, how I was able to license songs as well as open doors that helped me begin to make a living off of music. Being a musician is not a straight and narrow path though and Ive struggled with the answer to that question that is, until I reflected upon the best advice I was given: be prepared, as you never know from where the opportunities will be. Most opportunities I’ve had came from friends, friends of friends, or someone who came to a show after finding my music or seeing a favorable review online. You may never know when to expect it, but what you can work toward is preparing yourself for when it does. First and foremost, being a professional musician involves working on your craft. Educating yourself, bettering yourself and practicing regularly are at the top of the list. You must be as good as you can possibly be at any given moment. Youll always be learning and growing as an artist, but you must put in the time and effort for this to occur. Second, explore new avenues and spread your wings. The more you understand about music the better. If you are a great bass player and an average singer, continue working on your bass skills but you might want to work towards becoming a better singer as well. A bass player who also sings harmonies is invaluable. If you are a phenomenal singer but understand little to nothing about songwriting or you don’t play an instrument, it might be a good idea to learn. Even if you dont think you’ll ever be a great songwriter or instrumentalist, a basic understanding will allow you to contribute when working with others and also make you a better performer. Lastly, always have a product. A businessman won’t leave home without a business card and an actor can’t get by without a headshot. If you don’t have a huge budget that affords you time in a professional studio with expensive gear, find a way to record yourself even if you’re only recording demos at home. One of the most important steps I took was learning how to record quality demos of my songs and then having a product to help me get to the next level. I grew as a performer, and my songwriting improved dramatically once I learned basic pro-tools and could experiment with songs. In short, the best advice I can offer is to prepare yourself for everything you’ve ever hoped for in regards to a music career. The more prepared you are, the more opportunities will be yours for the taking. Never forget that you play music because you love it, but also don’t forget it’s a craft that you must work at diligently if you hope to turn your love of music into a career path. Join the TakeLessons community and receive exclusive updates, expert advice, tips and more!  Sign up for email updates here! Arrica R. teaches singing, music performance, music recording, and songwriting lessons to students of all ages in Oakland, CA. She joined the TakeLessons team in July 2012, with over 25 years of experience studying music.   Her music has also been featured and licensed by Starbucks, NBC, the CW Network, NikeWomen.com and MTV. Sign up for lessons with Arrica, or search for a teacher near you today! Photo by rocketjim45.

Learning Latin in School

Learning Latin in School Learn Classical Latin ChaptersWhy Choose Latin GCSE?Choosing Latin Courses for A-LevelsProgressing to Classical Latin Studies at UniversityOnce you leave primary school, you will have various choices to make: whether to go for a GCSE or A-Levels (or both) and what subjects to take for the exams.Though not all schools offer the opportunity to study it, Classical Latin is an option you might want to consider.Here is a Superprof guide to choosing Latin for your GCSE or A-Levels, how to pursue it on a university level and what difficulties await you when learning Latin. DéborahLatin Teacher 5.00 (12) £35/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors Dr. KarisLatin Teacher £50/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors SimonaLatin Teacher 5.00 (2) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ArgiroLatin Teacher 5.00 (4) £35/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors JennyLatin Teacher £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors LucieLatin Teacher 5.00 (5) £75/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors Daniela Latin Teacher 5.00 (9) £50/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors SophieLatin Teacher 5.00 (6) £45/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsWhy Choose Latin GCSE?Set yourself apart: choose Latin as a GCSE.In Year 9, you will have to choose your optional subjects for Year 10 and, ultimately, your GCSE.The Latin language has a reputation for being elitist, but don’t let that deter you: it offers a lot of advantages.Can anyone learn Latin?First of all, let’s do away with the myth that you have to be a top-level student to learn the language of the ancient Romans. On the contrary: Latin can help raise your grades in other subjects! The discipline you learn can be applied to other subjects, and some of the skills - such as logical thinking - needed to understand the grammar might help certain notions in subjects such as chemistry and physics finally click. Memorizing vocabulary will improve your memory in other areas.Benefits of a Latin language courseLearning a language such as Latin has numerous advantages:Better understand the etymology of English words. Though it is a dead language, this indo-european tongue has influenced not only the modern Romance languages such as French or Portuguese, but is also, through French and the language of science, at the root of many English words.Understand certain common phrases used in English, such as quid pro quo  or carpe diem.Understand and learn other languages more easily. Since the Romance languages all evolved from Latin, knowing the Latin word for, say, “flower” is flos (which becomes flores in certain cases), you can easily translate the French fleur, Italian fiore or Spanish flor.Improve your general culture. Rome produced many philosophers and poets who greatly influenced European culture. Classical authors such as Ovid and Horace were known to Shakespeare and Dickens while Roman mythology influenced everything from opera to the naming of the planets in our solar system during the birth of modern astro nomy.Learn discipline. Latin is a logical language, needing a certain methodical thinking to understand its grammar. This is a good skill for scientific subjects.As you can see, Latin is not only interesting in its own right but has a universal appeal. It was a scholarly language for a long time and still permeates a lot of aspects of modern life.Find a Latin teacher here.Latin is at the root of the Romance languages such as French or Italian. Photo credit: Internet Archive Book Images on VisualHunt.comDifficulties in Latin for BeginnersWhile you definitely don’t need to be a genius to learn Latin, progressing to Latin GCSE or even A-Level Latin is more difficult than the simple beginner Latin you might have learnt in your introductory class. Latin lessons soon progress beyond “Salve!” and simple subject-verb phrases, and if you haven’t grasped the basics, you will be lost.Fortunately, unlike Ancient Greek, the Latin alphabet more or less corresponds to our own - and though no scholar is quite certain how spoken Latin sounded exactly, we have a fair idea of its pronunciation. Instead, most problems will be found in Latin grammar. So let’s take a look at where the greatest difficulties lie.Latin syntaxA Latin sentence is not put together in quite the same way an English one is.Generally, word order in English varies little from sentence to sentence:Subject + Verb + Indirect Object + Direct ObjectOnly occasionally can certain parts of speech be switched around for emphasis.In Latin, however, a language of orators, there are no rules about word order. So how do you know if a noun is subject or object?Syntax is the key to understanding Latin phrases and declensions are the key to Latin syntax. Photo credit: corno.fulgur75 on Visualhunt.comCase and declension in LatinJust like verbs are conjugated in different tenses, nouns are declined. That means that nouns are written slightly differently (usually the ending changes) depending on their function in the sentence.This, fortunately, means that you can understand the meaning of a sentence no matter what order the words are in, simply by looking at their case. Latin grammar rules have cases for both nouns and the adjectives attached to them:Nominative = subjectVocative = used when addressing someoneAccusative = direct objectDative = indirect or secondary objectGenitive = possessiveAblative = adverb or adverbial phraseIf you want to learn to speak Latin, you need to know the declensions in their singular and plural forms. In beginner Latin lessons, you will learn the first and second declensions (feminines in -a and masculines in -us), then progress to the more eclectic ones. But you need to memorize them if you want to eventually translate original Latin texts such as Caesar’s De Bello Gallico - which you will be doing in your last year GCSE and for your A-Levels, otherwise you will have no chance of ever deciphering Latin sentences.CaseSingularPluralNominativeRosaRosaeVocativeRosaRo saeAccusativeRosamRosasGenitiveRosaeRosarumDativeRosaeRosisAblativeRosaRosisBasic Latin vocabularyWhile you should think of getting a Latin dictionary, you need to have a good store of basic Latin words so you don’t need to look up every single one. The less you open a Latin-English dictionary when doing your homework or for a test, the more you will enjoy translations. That will keep you motivated for your A-level exams.So make flashcards with the vocabulary words from the lists you find in your textbooks and memorize them whenever you have a few spare minutes - in the privy while eating breakfast, on your way to school…Choosing Latin Courses for A-LevelsOpting for an A-Level in Latin will give you a unique selection when going on to university. You needn’t want to read Classical Studies to take Latin - while it’s not a requisite, it is very practical for a number of scientific fields, where the terms used are derived from the language of the Caesars - biology, for example. It is also practical when studying literature or philosophy, as many of the early Roman authors had a great influence on the history of scholarly writing.The A-Level Latin curriculum continues with grammatical lessons, of course, but you won’t be learning declensions any more. Instead, you will be introduced to the fine nuances of verb tenses (such as the subjunctive and the past participle) and various linguistic particularities of the language.For your A-Levels, you will also be studying Latin literature, translating many a Latin text, whether as a passage or in its entirety. This will range from poetry to ecclesiastical texts, from the Aeneid to the Parallel Lives, from Virgil to Cicero.You might also be asked to write an essay on certain aspects of Classical culture or events in Roman history.You will not just be taking language courses, but peeking into the mind of famous Roman authors and learning about Roman culture at its source. The Latin translation you will do will tea ch you to learn a foreign language in context and prepare you for studies at a university.Latin has been studied by generations of students for hundreds of years - but it is far from an elitist subject. Photo credit: Thomas Hawk on VisualHuntProgressing to Classical Latin Studies at UniversityWhile Latin can be useful for certain scientific subjects, it is generally not a prerequisite A-Level for being accepted into a veterinary school or a college-level physics course.Subjects likely to want to see a Latinum of some sort are generally in the humanities. Latin Studies or Classical Studies will not only want you to translate Latin texts but analyse them and investigate their literary and linguistic merit. These are studies for those truly in love with the Latin language.Some universities in England offering a degree in Latin Studies are:Royal Holloway University of LondonUniversity College LondonUniversity of CambridgeUniversity of NottinghamUniversity of ManchesterMedieval Studies w ill also require a good knowledge of Latin, as most administrative texts and even novels were written in Latin for the greater part of the Middle Ages. Only slowly did the local tongue come to be used for written documents. Even the Bible remained in Latin - in the so-called Vulgate version, a translation from the Greek and Hebrew.Anyone studying Classical Archaeology would also be well-advised to learn the lingua latina, as Latin phrases are often found on archaeological objects.Latin is also useful in other subjects such as archaeology. Photo credit: howsmyliving on VisualHunt.comWhen to Start Learning Latin with a Private TutorIdeally, you will be taught everything you need to know to understand a Latin text in school. But teachers have to follow their curriculum, and an explanation that seemed crystal clear in the classroom can turn out to be unexplainably muddy once you try to apply it. Your Latin textbook and dictionaries are often of no help, as they explain things the same w ay as your teacher in Latin classes.And yet you want to succeed. You love everything Roman, want to master the language to read Pliny in the original, or just want to pass your exams - whatever the reason, you are eager to learn, but simply cannot understand what your teacher is going on about.Never fear - Superprof is here! Superprof is the only tutoring platform to offer private coaches in a variety of different subjects, including Latin, but here you will be able to see all your tutor’s qualifications and many of them offer the first lesson for free.But why bother with a private tutor in Latin?A Latin tutor will be able to work with you on a much more personalised level. He or she will give you exercises to increase your understanding of grammar rules that give you difficulty. They can drill you in vocabulary to prepare quizzes and help you diagram sentences until you proficiency is such that you can translate a liturgical text in Latin without resorting to your dictionary for every second word.Here are some further advantages to private tutors for beginners or intermediate level Latinists:They can work to iron out your weaknesses and build upon your strengths.They can work at your pace rather than the curriculum.They can come when you have time rather than having to re-arrange your schedule around your Latin classes.They will motivate you when you are ready to chuck your grammar book at the wall and give up. They see the progress you make better than you do and will encourage you to keep on going.